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  1. During general anesthesia, patients with Brugada syndrome are at risk of malignant arrhythmias following worsened ST-segment elevation, potentially leading to sudden cardiac death. The protocol for safe anesth...

    Authors: Kurumi Saito, Hitoshi Yoshida and Kazuyoshi Hirota
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:18
  2. Patients with Eisenmenger syndrome (ES) requiring noncardiac surgery are at a significantly high risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality. However, perioperative management of patients with ES requiring l...

    Authors: Yuki Maeda, Nami Kakuta, Asuka Kasai, Hiroki Yonezawa, Ryosuke Kawanishi and Katsuya Tanaka
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:17
  3. Pulmonary hypertension is associated with significant risk of perioperative life-threatening events. We present a case of a 12-year-old child with severe pulmonary arterial hypertension who successfully underw...

    Authors: Kaoru Tsuboi, Misuzu Asai, Toshiki Nakamura, Jun Ninagawa, Hiroshi Ono and Shugo Kasuya
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:16
  4. Nerve injury in epidural labor analgesia can occur with various potential causes. We report a rare case of left common peroneal nerve palsy after delivery caused by a prolonged period of sitting cross-legged d...

    Authors: Shunya Ogawa, Hirotsugu Kanda, Hiromichi Kurosaki and Tomoyuki Kawamata
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:15
  5. Bisphosphonates may cause serious adverse events, including osteonecrosis of the jaw. This article describes a case of successful application of radiofrequency thermocoagulation for pain caused by osteonecrosi...

    Authors: Sho Shinotsuka, Aiko Maeda, Tomoka Eri, Nozomi Kameyama, Chiaki Yamada, Masako Asada and Ken Yamaura
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:12
  6. Mediastinoscopic surgery for esophageal cancer facilitates early postoperative recovery. However, it can occasionally cause serious complications. Here, we present the case of a patient with a tracheal injury ...

    Authors: Natsuho Haraguchi, Yoshifumi Naito, Masayuki Shibasaki and Teiji Sawa
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:11
  7. Neuromodulation by magnetic field through the AT-04 (ait® (AT-04); Peace of Mind Co., Ltd., Kumamoto, Japan) has improved allodynia in neuropathic pain model rats. This report focuses on neuromodulation throug...

    Authors: Atsushi Sawada and Michiaki Yamakage
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:10
  8. Eisenmenger syndrome (ES) is characterized by severe and irreversible pulmonary hypertension stemming from an uncorrected intracardiac shunt of significant size. The imbalance between systemic and pulmonary ar...

    Authors: Kazuya Hashimoto, Tsuguhiro Matsumoto, Toshiyuki Mizota, Shinichi Kai and Moritoki Egi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:7
  9. Andexanet alfa, an anti-Xa inhibitor antagonist, induces heparin resistance. Here, we report a case of successful management of cardiopulmonary bypass with andexanet alfa-induced heparin resistance using nafam...

    Authors: Yasuhito Suzuki, Mutsuhito Kikura, Shingo Kawashima, Tetsuro Kimura and Yoshiki Nakajima
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:6
  10. This study investigated whether intraoperative blood salvage was associated with coagulation disorder diagnosed by conventional coagulation tests and thromboelastography (TEG) after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).

    Authors: Masahiro Morinaga, Kenji Yoshitani, Soshiro Ogata, Satsuki Fukushima and Hitoshi Matsuda
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:5
  11. The surgical Apgar score is useful for predicting postoperative morbidity and mortality. However, its applicability in frail patients with minimal hemodynamic variation remains unknown. This study aimed to inv...

    Authors: Sayaka Hirai, Mitsuru Ida, Yuki Kinugasa and Masahiko Kawaguchi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2024 10:2
  12. Glycogen storage disease (GSD) is a group of rare inherited metabolic disorders caused by enzyme deficiencies in glycogen catabolism. GSD type Ia is a congenital deficiency of the enzyme responsible for the fi...

    Authors: Tamayo Takahashi, Kana Oue, Eiji Imado, Mitsuru Doi, Yoshitaka Shimizu and Mitsuhiro Yoshida
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:91
  13. Vascular malformations are composed of morphologically abnormal vascular tissue, and when located in the head and neck region, they can make it difficult to secure the airway during general anesthesia.

    Authors: Noriko Takeuchi, Misa Koshihara, Akira Motoyasu, Joho Tokumine, Harumasa Nakazawa, Mine Ozaki and Tomoko Yorozu
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:88
  14. Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a complex cyanotic congenital heart disease. As most patients with TOF undergo palliative or radical surgical repair during childhood, cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass ...

    Authors: Kazutomo Saito, Yudai Iwasaki, Takahiro Tasaki, Hidehisa Saito, Hiroaki Toyama, Yutaka Ejima and Masanori Yamauchi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:86
  15. The upper cervical spine is a major focus of damage by rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Specific screening for mobility of the upper cervical spine, which is essential for direct laryngoscopy, is lacking. Herein, we...

    Authors: Hirotaka Matsuyama, Masato Hara, Atsushi Seto and Teruyuki Hiraki
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:85
  16. Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block has shown effectiveness for acute hip pain associated with fractures and surgery. Herein, PENG block was performed for osteoarthritis (OA)-related chronic hip joint pain.

    Authors: Reiko Sato, Rina Kato, MinHye So, Takeshi Sugiura and Kazuya Sobue
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:78
  17. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a minimally invasive surgery. However, there is a risk of surgical manipulation causing detachment of a lesion of the aortic valve, which can result in various...

    Authors: Yuki Mitsuta, Shingo Nakamura, Yumiko Uemura, Koichiro Tashima, Takafumi Oyoshi and Naoyuki Hirata
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:76
  18. Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), clinically applied to osteoporosis, may have potential risk of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and discontinuation of SERMs may be required before surgery. However,...

    Authors: Keiko Kishida, Masanobu Furukawa, Masayuki Nakashima, Idumi Kubota and Yukio Hayashi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:73
  19. Chest tube drainage is usually performed through an underwater seal at a level of 10–20 cmH2O. Based on the definition of transpulmonary pressure, continuous chest drainage creates continuous negative pressure, d...

    Authors: Takayuki Hasegawa, Yuzo Iseki, Atsuyuki Hosono and Satoki Inoue
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:72
  20. This study compared the effects of remimazolam and sevoflurane on intraoperative hemodynamics including intraoperative hypotension (IOH).

    Authors: Takayuki Katsuragawa, Soichiro Mimuro, Tsunehisa Sato, Yoshitaka Aoki, Matsuyuki Doi, Takasumi Katoh and Yoshiki Nakajima
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:70
  21. Remimazolam is a short-acting benzodiazepine with small circulatory depression. We used remimazolam for general anesthesia management in two very elderly patients undergoing hybrid surgery of transcatheter aor...

    Authors: Takafumi Oyoshi, Yuki Mitsuta, Yumiko Uemura, Koichiro Tajima and Naoyuki Hirata
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:69
  22. Reports on the effectiveness of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for the alleviation of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) pain are scarce. We report two cases of effective high-frequency SCS at 1000 Hz against upper- a...

    Authors: Mikiko Horita, Ayumi Yasuhira, Mikako Hirakawa, Aisa Watanabe, Nobuhiro Higaki, Tasuku Nishihara and Toshihiro Yorozuya
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:68
  23. Precise diagnosis of mitral valve regurgitation is challenging, particularly for distinguishing between commissure leaflet prolapse and anterior leaflet perforation, based exclusively on 2-dimensional (2-D) im...

    Authors: Kazuto Miyata, Sayaka Shigematsu and Naoki Miyayama
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:67
  24. Postoperative delirium is a common complication after cardiovascular surgery. A meta-analysis revealed that postoperative delirium was associated with cognitive decline and dementia, which may affect long-term...

    Authors: Chisaki Yokoyama, Kenji Yoshitnai, Soshiro Ogata, Satsuki Fukushima and Hitoshi Matsuda
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:66
  25. We report a case in which veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-V ECMO) saved the life of a patient who developed severe hypoxemia due to unusual unilateral pulmonary edema (UPE) after cardiopulmo...

    Authors: Masataka Fukuda, Hiroaki Sakai, Keito Koh, Sonoko Sakuraba, Nozomi Ando, Masakazu Hayashida and Izumi Kawagoe
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:65
  26. Acoustic respiration rate (RRa) monitoring is a method of continuously measuring respiratory rate using a signal from an acoustic transducer placed over the airway. The purpose of the present study is to exami...

    Authors: Jun Honda, Masahiro Murakawa and Satoki Inoue
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2023 9:61