Unmatched population (N = 2632) | Propensity score-matched population (N = 436) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEL (N = 2406) | EL (N = 226) | SMD (%) | p value | NEL (N = 218) | EL (N = 218) | SMD (%) | p value | |
Age | 32.4 ± 5.7 | 34.9 ± 5.4 | 44.1 | < 0.001 | 34.5 ± 5.6 | 34.7 ± 5.4 | 2.0 | 0.82 |
Height (cm) | 158.2 ± 7.6 | 158.7 ± 8.8 | 6.5 | 0.39 | 158.5 ± 11.0 | 158.7 ± 8.9 | 1.7 | 0.86 |
Weight (kg) | 63.0 ± 9.9 | 65.4 ± 11.0 | 24.0 | 0.001 | 64.8 ± 10.2 | 65.1 ± 10.7 | 3.7 | 0.71 |
Gestational week | 39.5 ± 1.2 | 39.9 ± 1.2 | 33.3 | < 0.001 | 39.8 ± 1.1 | 39.9 ± 1.2 | 5.8 | 0.55 |
Parity | − 12.8 | 0.07 | − 7.3 | 0.30 | ||||
0 | 894 (37.2) | 102 (45.1) | 92 (42.2) | 99 (45.4) | ||||
1 | 753 (31.3) | 66 (29.2) | 57 (25.2) | 63 (28.9) | ||||
2 | 435 (18.1) | 27 (11.9) | 37 (16.4) | 25 (11.5) | ||||
> 3 | 320 (13.3) | 31 (13.7) | 30 (13.3) | 31 (13.7) | ||||
Gravidity | − 32.0 | < 0.001 | 1.4 | 0.22 | ||||
0 | 1239 (51.5) | 163 (72.1) | 146 (67.0) | 155 (71.1) | ||||
1 | 818 (34.0) | 41 (18.1) | 54 (24.8) | 41 (18.8) | ||||
2 | 263(10.9) | 15 (6.6) | 13 (6.0) | 15 (6.9) | ||||
> 3 | 84 (3.5) | 7 (3.1) | 3 (1.4) | 7 (3.2) | ||||
Complications | ||||||||
Psychiatric disorder | 149 (6.2) | 34 (15.0) | 1.3 | < 0.001 | 31 (14.2) | 29 (13.3) | 0.13 | 0.89 |
Neurological disorder | 32 (1.3) | 7 (3.1) | 6.8 | 0.07 | 5 (2.3) | 6 (2.8) | − 0.23 | 0.76 |
Hypertension | 49 (2.0) | 11 (4.9) | 4.1 | 0.006 | ||||
Asthma | 190 (7.9) | 20 (8.8) | 2.5 | 0.61 | 13 (6.0) | 19 (8.7) | − 1.6 | 0.36 |
Hyperthyroidism | 190 (7.9) | 25 (11.1) | 2.0 | 0.10 | 24 (11.0) | 25 (11.5) | − 0.10 | 0.99 |
Myoma | 236 (9.8) | 21 (9.3) | 2.5 | 0.81 | 19 (8.7) | 20 (9.2) | − 0.15 | 0.88 |
PIH | 112 (4.7) | 14 (6.2) | 3.6 | 0.30 | 14 (6.4) | 14 (6.4) | 0 | 1.00 |
GDM | 190 (7.9) | 20 (8.8) | 2.5 | 0.61 | 24 (11.0) | 18 (8.3) | 0.80 | 0.33 |
FGR | 161 (6.7) | 6 (2.7) | 9.7 | 0.02 | 9 (4.1) | 6 (2.8) | 3.6 | 0.60 |
Abortion | 88 (3.7) | 15 (6.6) | 3.2 | 0.045 | 19 (8.7) | 13 (6.0) | 1.4 | 0.36 |
TPD | 142 (5.9) | 8 (3.5) | 7.0 | 0.18 | 9 (4.1) | 8 (3.7) | 0.87 | 1.00 |
CHD | 161 (6.7) | 6 (2.7) | 9.7 | 0.02 | 21 (9.6) | 26 (11.9) | − 0.53 | 0.54 |
Placenta | 56 (2.3) | 5 (2.2) | 11.3 | 1.00 | 5 (2.3) | 4 (1.8) | 3.6 | 1.00 |