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  1. Intercostal nerve block and neurolysis are widely used procedures, but their injectate spread has not been well understood. Previous studies have reported unexpected outcomes (paravertebral or epidural anesthe...

    Authors: Yuichi Ohgoshi, Yosuke Usui, Satoshi Terada, Yoshimasa Takeda, Aiji Ohtsuka, Kenjiro Matsuno and Yasuhisa Okuda
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:65
  2. Kagami-Ogata syndrome (KOS) is a rare congenital imprinting disorder. The problems related to the anesthetic management of patients with KOS are respiratory distress and difficult endotracheal intubation.

    Authors: Kazuaki Yamagata, Atsushi Kawamura, Satomi Kasai, Mai Akazawa, Michiru Takeda and Kazuya Tachibana
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:62
  3. Two opening methods are used for injection needle products: the “peel-apart method” where the adhesive surface of the packaging mount is peeled off, and the “push-off top method,” where the needle hub is press...

    Authors: Shintaro Abe, Isao Haraga, Fumiaki Kiyomi, Hitomi Kumano, Akira Gohara, Shigehiro Matsumoto and Ken Yamaura
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:61
  4. To examine whether sex and polymorphisms of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6 and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A9 affect the difference between predicted and measured plasma propofol concentration during continu...

    Authors: Ai Fujita, Kengo Hayamizu, Tatsuya Yoshihara, Masayoshi Zaitsu, Fumie Shiraishi, Hisatomi Arima, Kazumasa Matsuo, Kanako Shiokawa, Hidekazu Setoguchi and Toshiyuki Sasaguri
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:59
  5. Sugammadex reverses rocuronium by encapsulating it, creating a stable complex that is mainly excreted by the kidneys. Nonetheless, in view of exposure to sugammadex during renal transplantation, current safety...

    Authors: Yasumasa Ono, Yoshihito Fujita, Takahiro Kajiura, Hazuki Okawa, Juntaro Nakashima, Hideo Isobe and Yoshihiro Fujiwara
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:56
  6. Ventricular assist device (VAD) is usually attached by an inflow cannula to the apex of the systemic left ventricle (LV), but very few cases with implantation of the VAD in the morphologic right ventricle (RV)...

    Authors: Kazutomo Saito, Hiroaki Toyama, Nozomu Abe, Azusa Sunouchi, Yutaka Ejima and Masanori Yamauchi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:55
  7. Thromboembolism is a rare complication of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Importantly, an acute arterial occlusion needs rapid diagnosis and urgent treatment to help save the patient’s life. Here, we report a case o...

    Authors: Yuudai Horiguchi, Takuo Hoshi, Aya Yoshimatsu and Mika Yoshida
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:53
  8. Though several cases of upper gastrointestinal tract injury caused by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) have been reported, gastric perforation is very rare. Herein, we report the case of TEE-associated g...

    Authors: Masaya Oshiro, Hirotsugu Kanda, Akane Oshiro, Kenta Kure, Megumi Kanao-Kanda, Hiroyuki Kamiya and Takayuki Kunisawa
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:52
  9. Ventilation failure commonly occurs when a standard left-sided double-lumen tube is used in patients after left upper lobectomy having remarkable angulation of the left main bronchus. We present a female witho...

    Authors: Izumi Kawagoe, Masakazu Hayashida, Daizoh Satoh, Kenji Suzuki and Eiichi Inada
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:51
  10. One-lung ventilation under general anesthesia is necessary for thoracic surgery, but this procedure is often difficult in surgery for patients with cardiopulmonary failure. Non-intubated video-assisted thoraci...

    Authors: Satoru Kayama, Haruna Yamamoto and Shigehito Sawamura
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:48
  11. Transient myoclonic involuntary movements, typically referred to as spinal myoclonus (SM), rarely develop in the extremities following neuraxial anesthesia (NA). NA indications in patients with history of SM f...

    Authors: Tohru Shiratori, Kunihisa Hotta, Masaaki Satoh, Naoko Kondo, Junji Ikeda and Shinji Sasao
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:47
  12. The use of both pulse oximetry (SpO2) and respiration rate (RR) monitoring is recommended to prevent the development of respiratory deterioration, particularly after extubation and narcotic analgesic use for pain...

    Authors: Takashi Shiota, Hideaki Kawanishi, Satoki Inoue, Junji Egawa and Masahiko Kawaguchi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:46
  13. Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients often suffer from cardiac sympathetic denervation, a hallmark of which is orthostatic hypotension. Denervation supersensitivity to sympathomimetic drugs is also seen in such p...

    Authors: Toru Shirai, Atsuhiro Kitaura, Keiji Uehara, Tomohisa Uchida, Masaki Fuyuta, Tatushige Iwamoto, Kenji Hiramatsu and Shinichi Nakao
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:44
  14. Laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion contributes to airway protection in patients with a laryngeal tumor around the glottis. There has been no report of LMA insertion itself exacerbating airway obstruction in...

    Authors: Satoshi Fuseya, Takashi Ichino, Satoshi Tanaka, Kumiko Ishida, Takashi Ishida and Mikito Kawamata
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:43
  15. Adverse intracranial events after spinal surgery were related with intracranial hypotension due to surgical injury of dura mater.

    Authors: Junko Matsuhiro, Rumi Kariyazono, Koh Mizutani, Akinori Hinotsume and Masahiko Tsuchiya
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:42
  16. Kniest dysplasia is a type of chondrodysplasia characterized by severe craniofacial abnormalities including tracheomalacia, midface hypoplasia, and cleft palate.

    Authors: Maiko Hasegawa-Moriyama, Tomonori Iwasaki, Keika Mukaihara, Mina Masuda and Yuichi Kanmura
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:41
  17. Hereditary angioedema is a rare genetic disorder resulting from an inherited deficiency or dysfunction of the C1-esterase inhibitor. In the anesthetic management of such patients, special caution should be exe...

    Authors: Masashi Fujii, Takayuki Higashiguchi, Nobuaki Shime and Yasuyo Kawabata
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:38
  18. Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is a rare, hereditary mucocutaneous disorder that can involve renal insufficiency. If a vascular access for hemodialysis is unavailable, peritoneal dialysis ca...

    Authors: Katsuhiro Aikawa, Nobuhiro Tanaka and Yuji Morimoto
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:37
  19. Hip fracture is a common and serious orthopedic injury among the geriatric population, necessitating surgical treatment. We tested whether age is a significant risk factor for in-hospital mortality after surge...

    Authors: Yoshihisa Fujita, Kumi Shimada, Tomohiko Sato, Masahiko Akatsu, Koichi Nishikawa, Atsuko Kanno and Toshitake Aizawa
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:36
  20. We report the case of a child with Krabbe disease who underwent three repeated surgeries and anesthetic management, and we discuss the major concerns about Krabbe disease and the usefulness of a perioperative ...

    Authors: Junichi Saito, Futoshi Kimura, Hiroshi Hashimoto, Tetsuhiro Sakai and Kazuyoshi Hirota
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:34
  21. Previous case reports suggested that the presence of obstruction in the passage of the pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) may hinder its placement. However, little is known regarding the difficulty in proper plac...

    Authors: Hirofumi Hamaba, Yuka Miyata and Yukio Hayashi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:26
  22. We have reviewed four cases of Kawasaki disease treated with plasma exchange with 5% albumin in electrolyte-balanced solution, according to the recommended guidelines for Kawasaki disease in the intensive care...

    Authors: Satoko Noguchi, Junichi Saito, Tomoyuki Kudo, Eiji Hashiba and Kazuyoshi Hirota
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:25
  23. We herein report anesthetic management during aortic valve replacement for aortic valve regurgitation in a patient with adult mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS type 2) (Hunter syndrome). This disorder is rare...

    Authors: Kazuchika Suzuki, Hiroaki Sakai and Kenji Takahashi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:24
  24. Protein S deficiency patient is characterized by recurrent thrombosis, and its risk is higher intraoperatively, especially in cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass. Two heparin cessation periods are...

    Authors: Kenzaburou Sugimoto, Mamoru Kadosaki, Atsushi Egawa, Rina Tokitou, Miho Urayama and Mamoru Takeuchi
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:17
  25. Heterotaxy syndrome (HS) is characterized by a wide variety of cardiac and extra-cardiac malformations, including pulmonary valve stenosis, interruption of the inferior vena cava, total anomalous pulmonary ven...

    Authors: Hirofumi Obinata, Shinichi Nishibe and Yoko Ishihara
    Citation: JA Clinical Reports 2018 4:16