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Table 1 Preoperative characteristics of the three cases

From: Anesthetic management of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma for patients with Fontan circulation: a case series

Characteristics

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Age (years)

30

35

35

Sex

Male

Male

Female

Height (cm)

167

167

140

Weight (kg)

51

58

37

Tumor type

Paraganglioma

Paraganglioma

Pheochromocytoma paraganglioma

Surgery

Open surgery

Open surgery

Retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery

SpO2 (%)

97 (room air)

99 (room air)

88 (O2 2 l/min)

SVEF (%)

63

52

70

CVP (mmHg)

13

14

20

PVR (wood units)

0.7

1.1

NA

CI (l/min/m2)

3.6

2.2

1.8

PT-INR

1.94

1.82

1.64

APTT (s)

43

41

41

Antiplatelet drug

-

-

Aspirin

Anticoagulant drug

Warfarin

Apixaban

Warfarin

Heparin bridging

 + 

-

 + 

  1. APTT Activated partial thromboplastin time, CI Cardiac index, CVP Central venous pressure, INR International normalized ratio of partial thrombin time, NA Not available, SVEF Systemic ventricular ejection fraction, PVR Pulmonary vascular resistance, SpO2 Oxygen saturation