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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Anesthesia management in 14 cases of cesarean delivery in renal transplant patients—a single-center retrospective observational study

 

Total

GA

RA

N

14

5

9

Age (years)

35.5 (4.4)

37.2 (5.2)

34.6 (3.6)

Height (cm)

156.6 (6.2)

157.8 (2.3)

156.0 (7.5)

Weight (kg)

56.8 (10.0)

58.0 (5.9)

46.1 (11.7)

Gestational weeks

33.3 (4.1)

30.7 (3.6)

34.7 (3.6)

Preterm (< 37 weeks)

9 (64.2%)

4 (80%)

5 (55.5%)

Emergency surgery

9 (64.2%)

3 (60%)

6 (66.7%)

Reason for CD (overlapping)

 Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

8

4

4

 Previous CD

3

0

3

 NRFS

2

1

1

 Dystocia

2

0

2

 Placenta previa

1

0

1

 Fetal growth restriction

1

0

1

 Multiple pregnancy (twins)

1

0

1

Hypertension before pregnancy

5 (35.8%)

2 (40%)

3 (33.3%)

Hypertension before CD

13 (92.9%)

5 (100%)

8 (88.9%)

Preoperative creatinine (mg/dL)

1.49 (0.53)

1.88 (0.63)

1.27 (0.30)

Preoperative hemoglobin (g/dL)

9.6 (1.4)

9.5 (1.2)

9.6 (1.5)

Preoperative platelets (× 109/L)

182 (61)

180 (61)

183 (62)

Preoperative white blood cells (× 109/L)

9.3 (0.3)

10.6 (0.3)

8.6 (0.3)

Time between transplant and delivery

5.2 (3.7)

3.2 (2.3)

6.3 (3.8)

Reason for renal transplant

 IgA nephropathy

5

2

3

 Type 1 diabetes

1

1

 

 Type 2 diabetes

1

1

 

 Lupus nephritis

1

1

 

 Focal glomerular nephritis

1

 

1

 Interstitial nephritis

1

 

1

 Hemolytic uremic syndrome

1

 

1

 Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

1

 

1

 Hypovolemic shock

1

 

1

 Unknown

1

 

1

Antirejection medication

 Tacrolimus

13

4

9

 Azathioprine

13

5

8

 Cyclosporine

1

1

0

 Methylprednisolone or prednisolone

12

3

9

  1. Values are mean (SD) or number (%)
  2. GA general anesthesia, RA regional anesthesia, CD cesarean delivery, NRFS non-reassuring fetal status