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Table 1 Characteristics of patients who received cesarean section with CSEA

From: An optimal epidural catheter placement site for post-cesarean section analgesia with double-space technique combined spinal–epidural anesthesia: a retrospective study

 

n = 205

Age (years)

34 [30–38]

Height (cm)

157 [154–160]

Weight (kg)

60.2 [55.8–65.0]

Body mass index

24.4 [23.0–26.2]

Gestational period (weeks)

38 [37–38]

Emergency

84 (48%)

Postoperative numbness

67 (33%)

Postoperative motor weakness

28 (14%)

Mean PHPS value

 POD1

2.0 [1.5–2.7]

 POD2

2.0 [1.0–2.0]

 POD3

1.4 [1.0–2.0]

Period of PCEA use(days)

3 [3–4]

Number of additional analgesics up to POD 1-3

1 [0–2]

Actual placement of the epidural catheter

 T9–10

1 (0.5%)

 T10–11

13 (6.3%)

 T11–12

71 (34.6%)

 T12–L1

85 (41.5%)

 L1–2

33 (16.1%)

 L2–3

2 (1.0%)

The gap between actual and recorded sites of the epidural catheter

− 0.3 (0.9)

  1. Data are expressed as the number (%), mean (SD), or median [interquartile range]
  2. CSEA combined spinal–epidural anesthesia, PHPS Prince Henry Pain Scale, POD postoperative day, PCEA patient-controlled epidural analgesia