Table 1 Clinical and radiologic data for 42 patients with CVT
Treatment | Author, year | Age, sex | Headache (orthostatic/change) | Associated symptoms | Imaging (SIH/CVT) | Complications | Complications After treatment | Symptom resolution |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AC (n = 21) | Berroir et al., 2004 [12] | 46 F | +/+ | Auditory disturbance | +/+ | - | - | Complete |
32 F | +/+ | Nausea/vomiting, somnolence | +/+ | - | - | Complete | ||
Sopelana et al., 2004 [13] | 56 M | +/− | Nausea/vomiting | +/+ | - | - | Complete | |
Flemming and Link, 2005 [11] | 31 F | +/+ | Nausea, eye pain, auditory disturbance | +/+ | - | dAVF | Incomplete | |
Savoiardo et al., 2006 [14] | 31 M | +/− | Nausea/vomiting, blurred vision, auditory disturbance | +/+ | - | - | Incomplete | |
40 M | −/− | Hemiparesthesia | +/+ | Venous infarct | - | Complete | ||
Richard et al., 2007 [15] | 38 M | +/+ | - | +/+ | SAH, SDH | - | Complete | |
60 F | +/− | Hemiplegia, tinnitus | +/+ | ICH | - | Complete | ||
Tan et al., 2008 [16] | 46 F | +/+ | - | +/+ | - | - | NA | |
40 M | +/+ | Vertigo | +/+ | - | - | NA | ||
Haritanti et al., 2009 [4] | 42 M | +/− | Neck stiffness, dizziness, tinnitus, nausea, seizure, horizontal diplopia | +/− | ICH | - | Complete | |
Ivanidze et al., 2010 [17] | 33 F | +/+ | - | +/+ | - | - | Complete | |
Nardone et al., 2010 [18] | 44 M | +/+ | Sensory disturbance, visual field defect | +/+ | SDH | SDH enlargement | Complete | |
Dangra et al., 2011 [19] | 35 M | +/+ | - | +/+ | - | SDH | Complete | |
Mao et al., 2011 [20] | 34 M | +/+ | - | +/+ | SDH | SDH enlargement | Complete | |
Ferrante et al., 2012 [21] | 59 M | −/+ | Dizziness, loss of coordination | +/+ | - | - | Complete | |
Costa et al., 2012 [22] | 48 F | +/− | Nausea, transient diplopia, plugged ear, blurred vision | +/+ | - | - | Incomplete | |
Tian and Pu, 2012 [23] | 41 F | +/− | Nausea/vomiting, transient diplopia | +/+ | - | - | Complete | |
Rice et al., 2013 [24] | 75 M | −/− | Status epilepticus | +/+ | ICH | Died after further ICH | Death | |
Rozen, 2013 [9] | NA | −/− | Seizure | +/+ | - | - | NA | |
Fujii et al., 2018 [25] | 33 F | +/+ | Nausea/vomiting, vertigo | +/+ | - | - | Complete | |
EBP (n = 7) | Wang et al., 2007 [26] | 33 F | +/− | Nausea/vomiting, seizure | +/− | SAH | - | Complete |
Takeuchi et al., 2007 [27] | 32 M | +/− | Nausea | +/+ | - | - | Complete | |
Yoon et al., 2011 [28] | 26 M | +/+ | - | +/− | - | - | Complete | |
Zhang et al., 2018 [29] | 34 M | +/+ | Tinnitus, seizure, neck stiffness | −/− | - | - | Complete | |
43 F | +/+ | Nausea, neck stiffness | +/+ | SDH | - | Complete | ||
37 F | +/+ | Nausea/vomiting, seizure | +/+ | - | - | Complete | ||
38 M | +/+ | Nausea/vomiting, seizure, neck stiffness | +/+ | - | - | Complete | ||
AC + EBP (n = 13) | Lai et al., 2007 [10] | 45 F | +/+ | Nausea/vomiting, seizure, numbness | +/+ | Venous infarct | - | Complete |
Kataoka et al., 2007 [30] | 36 M | +/+ | Nausea, auditory disturbance | +/+ | - | SDH | Complete | |
Albayram et al., 2007 [31] | 45 M | +/+ | - | +/+ | - | - | Incomplete | |
Schievink and Maya, 2008 [5] | 26 F | +/− | Nausea | +/+ | - | - | Complete | |
32 M | +/− | Nausea | +/+ | SAH | - | Complete | ||
21 F | +/+ | Transient diplopia, seizure | +/− | Pseudo-SAH, venous infarct | - | Complete | ||
Ade and Moonis, 2013 [32] | 54 F | +/+ | Nausea/vomiting | +/+ | SAH, SDH | - | Complete | |
Garcia-Carreira et al., 2014 [33] | 29 F | +/− | Photophobia, phonophobia | −/+ | - | - | Complete | |
54 M | +/+ | Dizziness, hemiparesis, hemihypesthesia, numbness | +/− | SAH, ICH | - | Complete | ||
Sinnaeve et al., 2017 [34] | 21 F | +/+ | Nausea, photophobia | −/+ | - | - | Complete | |
30 F | +/+ | - | −/+ | - | SDH | Complete | ||
Perry et al., 2018 [35] | 43 M | −/+ | Seizure, dizziness, nausea, weakness | +/+ | - | ICH (hemiplesia, seizure) | Incomplete | |
Present study | 52 F | +/+ | Hemiparesis, seizure | +/+ | SAH | - | Complete | |
None (n = 1) | Lan et al., 2007 [36] | 36 M | +/+ | Nausea/vomiting, seizure | +/+ | SDH, ICH | - | NA |