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Table 2 Primary and secondary outcomes

From: Impeding factors of early rehabilitation postoperatively after rheumatoid toe arthroplasty: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Primary outcomes

Logistic regression analysis for infeasibility of walking rehabilitation on the first POD

 Variables

Adjusted odds ratio

95% CI

Pvalue

  Incidence of PONV before rehabilitation

2.43

1.44–4.14

0.003*

  Peripheral nerve block

0.41

0.20–0.79

0.010*

  Number of rescue analgesics administered before rehabilitation

1.29

1.04–1.59

0.018*

 Variables

Non-adjusted odds ratio

95% CI

Pvalue

  Incidence of PONV before rehabilitation

2.71

1.63–4.50

< 0.001

  Peripheral nerve block

0.31

0.16–0.60

< 0.001

  Number of rescue analgesics administered before rehabilitation

1.35

1.11–1.66

0.003

  Age (years)

0.99

0.96–1.01

0.20

  male

0.48

0.15–1.50

0.18

  Daily prednisolone medication

0.58

0.30–1.11

0.10

  Epidural anesthesia

1.39

0.75–2.59

0.30

  Intraoperative fentanyl dose (μg)

1.00

0.99–1.00

0.13

  Postoperative fentanyl use

1.70

1.05–2.73

0.03

Secondary outcomes

   

 Variables

Possible group

Impossible group

Pvalue

N

191

109

 

  Time to first rescue analgesic requirement (min), median [IQR]

1320

[528–no use]

1046

[366–1897]

0.03

  Number of rescue analgesics administered during the first 3 PODs median [IQR]

1 [0–3]

3 [1–5]

0.004

  1. Secondary outcomes are presented as median [interquartile range]
  2. POD postoperative day, CI confidence interval, IQR interquartile range, PONV postoperative nausea and vomiting
  3. *Calculated with the Benjamini–Hochberg method