|
N
|
191
|
109
| |
|
Age (years)
|
63.7 (10.6)
|
62.1 (10.1)
|
0.20
|
|
Male/female
|
14/177
|
4/105
|
0.20
|
|
Height (cm)
|
155.2 (7.2)
|
156.1 (7.2)
|
0.30
|
|
Weight (kg)
|
51.3 (9.0)
|
51.3 (8.6)
|
0.99
|
|
Medications
| | | |
|
Daily prednisolone medication, n (%)
|
81 (42.4%)
|
36 (33.0)
|
0.11
|
|
Daily prednisolone dose (mg)
|
0 [0–2.75]
|
0 [0–2.25]
|
0.22
|
|
Number of DMARDs taken by patients
|
1 [1–2]
|
1 [1–2]
|
0.37
|
|
Duration of surgery (min)
|
102.2 (37.4)
|
109.6 (34.1)
|
0.09
|
|
Number of operated toes
| | | |
|
Duration of anesthesia (min)
|
154.4 (42.3)
|
162.3 (39.5)
|
0.11
|
|
Intraoperative fluid volume (ml)
|
918.4 (306.6)
|
1000.5 (329.5)
|
0.03
|
|
Blood loss (g)
|
2.3 (5.3)
|
3.9 (8.0)
|
0.03
|
|
Anesthesia methods
| | | |
|
General anesthesia, n (%)
|
160 (83.8%)
|
89 (81.7%)
|
0.64
|
|
Regional anesthesia, n (%)
|
105 (55.0%)
|
47 (43.1%)
|
0.05
|
|
Epidural anesthesia, n (%)
|
28 (14.7%)
|
21 (19.3%)
|
0.30
|
|
Spinal anesthesia, n (%)
|
31 (16.3%)
|
20 (18.3%)
|
0.64
|
|
Peripheral nerve block, n (%)
|
58 (30.1%)
|
13 (11.9%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Intraoperative fentanyl dose (μg)
|
250 [0–400]
|
300 [50–400]
|
0.14
|
|
Postoperative fentanyl use, n (%)
|
75 (39.3%)
|
57 (52.3%)
|
0.03
|
|
Incidence of PONV before rehabilitation, n (%)
|
42 (22.0%)
|
47 (43.1%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Number of rescue analgesics administered before rehabilitation
|
1 [0–1]
|
1 [0–2]
|
0.01
|
|
Days from surgery to discharge
|
14.7 (0.4)
|
14.7 (0.6)
|
0.94
|
