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Table 1 Patient background and outcome data

From: Mortality and physical status at hospital discharge in Japanese elderly critically ill patients: a single-center retrospective study

 

Group A

Group B

p value

(< 74 years) (N = 118)

(≥ 75 years) (N = 102)

Age, years

65 [55, 69]

80 [77, 84]

< 0.0001*

Gender (female), N (%)

42 (36)

41 (40)

0.48

Height, cm

162 ± 9

156 ± 9

< 0.0001*

Weight, kg

56 [48, 64]

51 [46, 57]

0.0008*

Body mass index, kg/m2

21.4 [18.8, 24.5]

21.3 [18.8, 23.5]

0.61

Reason of ICU admission

 Non-surgical, N (%)

31 (26)

42 (41)

0.02*

 Surgical, N (%)

87 (74)

60 (59)

Physical status before ICU admission

  

0.47

 Good physical status, N (%)

96 (82)

79 (77)

 

 Poor physical status, N (%)

22 (18)

22 (23)

 

Residence before hospitalization (home), N (%)

115 (97)

96 (94)

0.21

Comorbidity at hospitalization

 Hypertension, N (%)

56 (47)

62 (61)

0.048*

 Diabetes mellitus, N (%)

37 (31)

23 (23)

0.14

 Heart disease, N (%)

30 (25)

52 (51)

< 0.0001*

 Cerebral stroke, N (%)

20 (17)

31 (30)

0.02*

 Cancer, N (%)

53 (45)

24 (24)

0.009*

Acute kidney injury, N (%)

24 (20)

29 (28)

0.16

APACHE II

18 [13, 25]

23 [17, 33]

< 0.0001*

SOFA

6 ± 3

6 ± 3

0.20

Use of catecholamine on ICU admission day, N (%)

83 (70)

68 (67)

0.56

Use of renal replacement therapy, N (%)

24 (20)

22 (22)

0.82

Duration of ventilation days

3 [2, 5]

4 [2, 8]

0.03*

Length of ICU stay days

5 [4, 9]

7 [4, 10]

0.09

Length of hospital stay days

36 [23, 55]

39 [24, 58]

0.24

Hospital mortality, N (%)

23 (19)

26 (25)

0.29

 Non-surgical, N (%)

16 (52)

18 (43)

0.46

 Surgical, N (%)

7 (8)

8 (13)

0.30

Good physical status at hospital discharge, N (%)

86 (91)

56 (74)

0.004*

Discharge to home, N (%)

68 (72)

28 (37)

< 0.0001*

  1. Mean ± standard deviation, median [interquartile range]
  2. ICU intensive care unit, APACHE II Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment
  3. *p <0.05